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1 cover
[ˈkavə]1. verb1) to put or spread something on, over or in front of:يُغَطّيMy shoes are covered in paint.
2) to be enough to pay for:يُغَطّي المَصاريفWill 10 dollars cover your expenses?
3) to travel:يقطَع مَسافَة، يَجْتازWe covered forty miles in one day.
يَشْمـل، يَمتَد عَلىHis diary covered three years.
5) to protect:يَحمي، يُغَطّي (التّأمين)Are we covered by your car insurance?
6) to report on:يُعطي تَقْريرا، يُغطّي بِالكِتابَهI'm covering the race for the local newspaper.
7) to point a gun at:يُصَوِّب المُسَدَّسI had him covered.
2. noun1) something which covers, especially a cloth over a table, bed etc:غِطاءThey replaced the cover on the manhole.
2) something that gives protection or shelter:مَخْبَأ، مَلجَـأinsurance cover.
3) something that hides:غِطاءHe escaped under cover of darkness.
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2 interest cover
FinThe amount of earnings available to make interest payments after all operating and nonoperating income and expenses—except interest and income taxes—have been accounted for.EXAMPLEInterest cover is regarded as a measure of a company’s creditworthiness because it shows how much income there is to cover interest payments on outstanding debt.It is expressed as a ratio, comparing the funds available to pay interest—earnings before interest and taxes, or EBIT—with the interest expense. The basic formula is:EBIT /interest expense = interest coverage ratioIf interest expense for a year is $9 million, and the company’s EBIT is $45 million, the interest coverage would be:45 million /9 million = 5:1The higher the number, the stronger a company is likely to be. A ratio of less than 1 indicates that a company is having problems generating enough cash flow to pay its interest expenses, and that either a modest decline in operating profits or a sudden rise in borrowing costs could eliminate profitability entirely. Ideally, interest coverage should at least exceed 1.5; in some sectors, 2.0 or higher is desirable.Variations of this basic formula also exist. For example, there is:Operating cash flow + interest + taxes/ interest = Cash-flow interest coverage ratioThis ratio indicates the firm’s ability to use its cash flow to satisfy its fixed financing obligations. Finally, there is the fixed-charge coverage ratio, which compares EBIT with fixed charges:EBIT + lease expenses/interest + lease expense = Fixed-charge coverage ratio “Fixed charges”can be interpreted in many ways, however. It could mean, for example, the funds that a company is obliged to set aside to retire debt, or dividends on preferred stock. -
3 брать на себя расходы
Русско-английский словарь по экономии > брать на себя расходы
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4 покрывать расходы
cover expenses, meet charges, meet expenses, cover the expensesРусско-Английский новый экономический словарь > покрывать расходы
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5 счет на представительские расходы
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > счет на представительские расходы
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6 берет на себя расходы
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > берет на себя расходы
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7 взять на себя расходы
нести расходы; расплачиваться; отвечать — to pay the fiddler
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > взять на себя расходы
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8 брать на себя расходы
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > брать на себя расходы
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9 разноски
expense(s), cost(s), outlayна държавни разноски at state expanseбез никакви разноски at no expense, free of expenseдребни/до-машни разноски petty/no use hold expensesразноски за храна/квартира board/lodging expensesразноски по преместване/отпечатване removal/print-ing costsразноски по превоз transport expenses, cost of carriage, haulageразноски по поддържане maintenance chargesвлизам в/правя разноски go to expense, incur expenses, run to expenseизчислявам разноските count the costпоемам/тегля разноските pay the expenses, bear/defray the costпоемам част от разноските по share the cost ofпоемам разноските по издръжката/образованието/погребението на pay for s.o.'s maintenance/education/funeralразноските от мене I pay expenses, the expenses fall on me* * *разно̀ски,само мн. expense(s), cost(s), outlay; без никакви \разноски free of expense; вкарвам в \разноски put to expense; влизам в/правя \разноски go to expense, incur expenses, run to expense; големи \разноски heavy expenses; изкарвам \разноските get back/recover o.’s outlay; изчислявам \разноските count the cost; на \разноски на paid for by; на свои \разноски at o.’s own charge/expense; намалявам \разноските curtail expenses; cut down expenses; поемам/тегля \разноските pay/cover the expenses, bear/defray the cost; разг. pay the fiddler; поемам част от \разноските по share the cost of; покривам \разноските cover the expenditure; пощенски \разноски postage; процедурни \разноски compliance cost; \разноски по поддържане maintenance charges; \разноски по превоз transport expenses, cost of carriage, haulage; \разноски по преместване/отпечатване removal/printing costs; \разноските от мене I pay expenses, the expenses fall on me; режийни \разноски overheads, overhead expenses; случайни \разноски incidentals; съдебни \разноски court costs; тегля \разноските разг. pay the piper.* * *expenses: free of разноски - без разноски, overhead разноски - режийни разноски, cover разноски - поемам разноски; charge: maintenance разноскиs - разноски по поддържане, The students are on state разноски. - Студентите са на държавни разноски.; cost: count the разноскиs - изчислявам разноските; expenditure* * *1. expense(s), cost(s), outlay 2. РАЗНОСКИ за храна/квартира board/lodging expenses 3. РАЗНОСКИ пo поддържане maintenance charges 4. РАЗНОСКИ пo преместване/отпечатване removal/print-ing costs 5. РАЗНОСКИ по превоз transport expenses, cost of carriage, haulage 6. РАЗНОСКИте от мене I pay expenses, the expenses fall on me 7. без никакви РАЗНОСКИ аt no expense, free of expense 8. вкарвам в РАЗНОСКИ put to expense 9. влизам в/правя РАЗНОСКИ go to expense, incur expenses, run to expense 10. големи РАЗНОСКИ great/heavy expenses 11. дребни/до-машни РАЗНОСКИ pеtty/no use hold expenses 12. изкарвам РАЗНОСКИте get back/recover o.'s outlay 13. изчислявам РАЗНОСКИте count the cost 14. на РАЗНОСКИ на paid for by 15. на държавни РАЗНОСКИ at state expanse 16. на своя РАЗНОСКИ at o.'s own charge/ expense 17. намалявам РАЗНОСКИте curtail expenses;cut down expenses 18. поемам РАЗНОСКИте no издръжката /образованието/ погребението на pay for s.o.'s maintenance/ education/funeral 19. поемам част от РАЗНОСКИте по share the cost of 20. поемам/тегля РАЗНОСКИте pay the expenses, bear/defray the cost 21. покривам РАЗНОСКИте cover the expenditure 22. пощенски РАЗНОСКИ postage 23. пътни РАЗНОСКИ travelling expenses 24. режийни РАЗНОСКИ overheads, overhead expenses 25. с малки РАЗНОСКИ at little expense 26. случайни РАЗНОСКИ incidentals 27. съдебниРАЗНОСКИ court costs 28. тегля РАЗНОСКИте разг. pay the piper -
10 покрывать расходы
1) General subject: defray the expenses, clear expenses2) Colloquial: defray expenses (Компания покроет все ваши расходы в дороге. The company will cover all your expenses on the business trip.; компенсировать кому-л. потраченные деньги to compensate for expended money)3) Mathematics: defray costs4) Economy: absorb costs, break even, defray expenses, defray the charges5) Business: meet costs, meet expenses6) Cables: meet the expenses7) Makarov: cover expenses, cover the expenses -
11 расходы расход·ы
эк.expenditure, expenses, costsисчислять расходы — to estimate / to calculate expenses
оплачивать расходы — to meet the costs / expenses
повлечь (большие) расходы — to entact / to entail (great) expenses
все расходы покрыты ("всё включено") — all expenses paid
санкционировать / утвердить расходы — to authorize expenses / spending
сократить расходы — to cut back / to curtail / to reduce expenditures / spending
увеличивать расходы — to increase / to pile up exenditure / spending
административно-управленческие расходы — expenditure on adminisration and management, administrative and management costs / expenditure
военные расходы — defence / military spending / expenditure
уровень военных расходов — level of military expenditure / spending
государственные расходы на социальные нужды — government expenditure(s) for welfare and social benefits
резко сократить государственные расходы на социальные нужды — to slash government expenditure(s) on social needs
государственные расходы, финансируемые за счет займов — government loan expenditure(s)
дорожные / путевые расходы — travelling / travel expenses
канцелярские расходы — office outlay / expenditure
накладные расходы — overhead charges / costs / expenses
непроизводительные расходы — unproductive / nonproductive expenditure(s)
текущие расходы — current expenditure(s), operating costs / expenses, recurrent / recurring costs
чрезвычайные расходы — extraordinary expenditure / expenses
расходы на вооружение — expenditure on armaments, arms expenditure
сокращение / уменьшение расходов — cutback of spending, curtailment of expenses, reduction of outlays
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12 Auslagen
Auslagen fpl 1. GEN, RW expenses, outlays; 2. WIWI outlays* * *fpl 1. <Geschäft, Rechnung> expenses, outlays; 2. <Vw> outlays* * *Auslagen
expenses, outlay, cost[s], mise, paid-on charges (Br.);
• allgemeine Auslagen ordinary expenses;
• angemessene Auslagen reasonable expenses;
• bare Auslagen cash advances (disbursements);
• erstattungsfähige Auslagen reimbursable expenses;
• kleine Auslagen sundries, petty expenses;
• sonstige Auslagen (Bilanz) other assets, sundry expense, sundries;
• tatsächliche Auslagen out-of-pocket expenses;
• Auslagen zulasten des Kunden expenses charged to client’s account, disbursement to client’s debit;
• die Auslagen ansehen to go window shopping;
• seine Auslagen aufschreiben to keep a record of one’s expenses;
• seine Auslagen vergütet bekommen to recover one’s disbursements;
• Auslagen bestreiten to bear (defray, cover) the expenses;
• Auslagen ersetzen (erstatten) to reimburse (refund) the expenses;
• seine Auslagen wieder hereinbekommen to recoup one’s disbursements;
• Auslagen tragen to bear the expenses;
• seine Auslagen zurückerhalten to recover one’s outlay;
• Auslagen zurückerstatten to refund the expenses (disbursements);
• Auslagenabrechnung expense account, statement of expenses;
• Auslagenaufstellung specification of disbursements, disbursement account;
• Auslagen ersatz, Auslagenerstattung reimbursement of expenses (outlays);
• Auslagengestaltung display work;
• Auslagenkurve outlay curve;
• Auslagenmaterial display equipment;
• Auslagenmaterial für Händler dealer display;
• Auslagenmaterial für Schaufenster window material. -
13 сокращать расходы
1. bate expenses2. contract expenses3. put down expensesРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > сокращать расходы
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14 нести расходы
1. bear expenses2. foot3. incur expenses -
15 ограничить расходы
1. bound expenses2. limit the expenseРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > ограничить расходы
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16 возмещение расходов
1. reimbursement of outlayсписал в расход; списанный в расход — struck off charge
счета расходов; расходные статьи — outlay accounts
издержки сбыта; расходы на сбыт — selling outlays
2. compensation for expenses3. reimbursement of expensesРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > возмещение расходов
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17 путевые расходы
1. travel expenses2. travelling expenses -
18 дополнительные транспортные расходы
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > дополнительные транспортные расходы
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19 мелкие расходы
1. petties2. trivial expenses -
20 разнесенные статьи расходов
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > разнесенные статьи расходов
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cover — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 sth put on/over sth ADJECTIVE ▪ protective ▪ removable, reversible ▪ leather, plastic ▪ dust … Collocations dictionary
cover — 1 verb (T) 1 PUT STH OVER STH also cover up to put something over the top of something in order to hide or protect it: Cover the pan when the sauce boils and let it simmer. | cover sth with sth: They covered the tables with clean white cloths. 2… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
cover — coverable, adj. coverer, n. coverless, adj. /kuv euhr/, v.t. 1. to be or serve as a covering for; extend over; rest on the surface of: Snow covered the fields. 2. to place something over or upon, as for protection, concealment, or warmth. 3. to… … Universalium
cover — cov•er [[t]ˈkʌv ər[/t]] v. t. 1) to be or serve as a covering for; extend over: Snow covered the fields[/ex] 2) to place something over or upon, as for protection, concealment, or warmth 3) to provide with a covering: Cover the pot with a… … From formal English to slang
expenses — /ɪk spensɪz/ plural noun money paid to cover the costs incurred by someone when doing something ● The salary offered is £10,000 plus expenses. ● He has a high salary and all his travel expenses are paid by the company. ♦ all expenses paid with… … Dictionary of banking and finance
cover — I. verb (covered; covering) Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo French coverir, covrir, from Latin cooperire, from co + operire to close, cover Date: 13th century transitive verb 1. a. to guard from attack b … New Collegiate Dictionary